港口常用术语

场站费 CFS charge 

文件费 document charge
M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理 
m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米 
MACH modular automated container handling 
MAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费 
MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空) 
MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多) 
Mdse merchandise 商品 
MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国 
MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少) 
MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择 
MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择 
msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单 
msca missing cargo 灭失货物 
MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮 
MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证 
MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人 
MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨 
MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船 
N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价) 
n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值 
n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明 
n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货 
n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于 
n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号 
n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出 
N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名 
N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名 
n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值 
N/M NO MARK 无麦头 
n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的 
N/O no order 无定单 
N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书 
NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅 
NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人 
NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单 
NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织 
NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书 
NR NUMBER 数字,号码 
NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨 
NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重 
NVO (NVOCC) Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人 
NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人 
O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费 
O.R. owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险 
O.R.B. owners risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担 
O.R.D. owners risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担 
O.R.F. owners risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担 
o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路 
O/D on deck 甲板上 
OAC Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费 
OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单 
OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船 
Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单 
OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费 
OCC Ocean Common Carrier 远洋公共承运人 
OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点 
ODS operating differential subsidy 营差别补贴 
OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议 
OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费 
ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费 
OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱 
OTI 远洋运输中介公司 
OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费 
P & D pick up and delivery 
P & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会 
P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东保赔协会 
P.& I. clause clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款 
P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会 
P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失 
p.a. per annum(per year) 每年 
P.A. particular average 单独海损 
P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付 
p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑 
P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保) 
p.d. partial delivery 部分交付 
p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船) 
P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保) 
P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱 
P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫 
p.t. per ton 每吨 
p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计 
P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款 
P/N promissory note 期票;本票 
PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损 
Para paragraph 文章的段或节 
payt. payment 支付,赔偿 
PCF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费 
PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费 
PCT PERCENT 百分比 
pd. paid 已付款 
PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算 
PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司 
PKG PACKAGE 包装 
pkge package 包装 
PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄 
PLTC port liner term charges 
PM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午 
pmt prompt 即时的 
POD port of discharge 卸港 
POL port of loading 装港 
POR port of refuge 避难港 
pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付 
PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算) 
PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月 
PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费 
PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费 
pt/dest port of destination 目的港 
pt/disch port of discharge 卸港 
PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失 
ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款 
PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日 
Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量 
Q.c.o. quantity at captains option 数量由船长决定 
q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项 
Qn Quotation 引述,引用 
RF Refrigerated Container 冷藏箱 
RSC Restowage Charge 翻舱费 
S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费 
s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人 
S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理 
S.d. small damage 小量损坏 
s.l.& c. shippers load and count 发货人装船和计数 
S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否 
S.O.L. shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务 
S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损 
S/C surcharge 超载 
S/D sailing date 启航日期 
S/d sight draft 即期 
S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸 
S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图 
S/S steamship 汽船,轮船 
SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位 
SCF(C) Suez Canal Transit Fee (Charge) 苏伊士运河费 
SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率 
SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权 
SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM) 
SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外 
SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外 
SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内 
SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司 
SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对外贸易运输总公司 
SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明 
SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速 
SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号 
SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨 
SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费 
SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费 
sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米 
sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸 
SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险) 
SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船 
stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人
a.a.r. against all risks 一切险 
a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值 
a.d.(a/) after date ...日期以后 
A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费 
A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单 
a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量 
A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱 
A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知 
A.O. account of ...的帐上 
A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率 
A/C for account of 费用由...负担 
A/or and/or 和/或 
A/P account paid 已付帐款 
A/R ALL RISKS 一切险 
a/s after sight 见票后... 
A/S alongside 靠码头,并靠他船 
aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮 
AC account current 往来帐户,活期存款帐户,流通帐 
ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR CHARGE 绿色通道费 
acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受 
acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例 
ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户 
ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受 
ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率(按离岸价格) 
ADC ADVANCE CHARGES 
ADCOM/ADD.COMM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金 
ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水 
ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理 
ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by road 
ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前 
AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport 
AFC AMS Filing Charges 美国自动报关费 
AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价 
Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行 
AGRD AGREED 同意 
AGRT AGREEMENT 协议 
Agt. agent 代理人 
AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利 
AM ANTE MERIDIEM 上午 
AMT AMOUNT 金额,数额 
AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄 
approx. approximately 大约 
arr. arrival 到达,抵达 
arrd. arrived 到达,抵达 
ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速 
ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下 
ass. associate 准会员,公司 
ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间 
ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间 
ATFI Automated Tariff Filing and Information System 自动费率报备系统 
ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuffs 
ATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅 
Atty attorney 律师(美),代理人 
auth. authorized 授权的,认可的 
aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备 
AWB Air Waybill 空运单
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