2007-09-16 14:54 | 只看楼主
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货运用语 中英文对照


  • 货物: goods /freight / cargo
  • 运输: transportation / transit / conveyance
  • 运送: to transport / to carry / to convey
  • 运输业: transportation business / forwarding business / carrying trade
  • 运输代理人: a forwarding agent
  • 承运人: a freight agent / a carrier
  • 船务代理人: a shipping agent
  • 陆上运输: transportation by land
  • 海上运输: transportation by sea
  • 货物运输: goods traffic / freight traffic / carriage of freights / carriage of goods
  • 货轮: cargo boat / freighter / cargo steamer / cargo carrier
  • 火车: goods-train / freight-train
  • 卡车: goods-van / goods wagon / freight car / truck
  • 货运办公室: goods-office / freight-department
  • 运费率: freight / freight rates / goods rate
  • 运费: carriage charges / shipping expenses / express charges
  • 车费: cartage | | portage
  • 运费预付: carriage prepaid | | carriage paid
  • 运费到付: carriage forward | | freight collect
  • 运费免除/免费: carriage free
  • 协定运费: conference freight | | freight rate
  • 运费清单: freight account
  • 托运单:way-bill | | invoice
  • 运送契约: contract for carriage
  • 装运: shipment | | loading
  • 装上货轮: to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship
  • 装运费: shipping charges | | shipping commission
  • 装运单/载货单 shipping invoice
  • 装运单据:shipping documents
  • 大副收据: mates receipt
  • 装船单: shipping order
  • 提货单: delivery order
  • 装船通知: shipping advice
  • 包裹收据: parcel receipt
  • 准装货单 shipping permit
  • 租船契约 charter party
  • 租船人 charterer
  • 程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter
  • 期租船 time charter
  • 允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days
  • 工作日 working days
  • 连续天数 running days | | consecutive days
  • 滞期费 demurrage
  • 滞期日数 demurrage days
  • 速遣费 despatch money
  • 空舱费 dead freight
  • 退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs
  • 赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt
  • 装载 loading
  • 卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing
  • 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight
  • 卸货重量 landing weight
  • 压舱 ballasting
  • 压舱货 in ballast
  • 舱单 manifest
  • 船泊登记证书 ships certificate of registry
  • 航海日记 ships log
  • 船员名册 muster-roll
  • (船员，乘客)健康证明 bill of health
  • 光票 clean bill
  • 不清洁提单 foul bill
  • 有疑问提单 suspected bill
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